NORpie 2000 - Topic 10: EMI AND POWER FACTOR CORRECTION | ||
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![]() | Advantages of using Two-Switch Forward in Single-Stage Power Factor Corrected Power Supplies
By L. Petersen | |
Abstract: A single-Stage power factor corrected power supply using a
two-switch forward is proposed to increase efficiency. The
converter is operated in the DCM (Discontinues Conduction
Mode) and it will be shown that this operation mode insures the
intermediate DC-bus to be controlled only by means of circuit
parameters and therefore independent of load variations. The
DCM operation often has a diminishing effect on the efficiency
but it will be shown that high efficiency with minimum circuit
complexity can be achieved in this mode.
A 500W 70V prototype of the two-switch Boost-Forward PFC
power supply has been implemented. The measured efficiency
is between 85% and 88.5% in the range 30W-500W and the
measured power factor at full load is 0.95.
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![]() | Conducted Emissions of a Boost Converter with Low-Ripple Input Current for Power Factor Correction
By J. Wallius; V. Grigore; V. Tuomainen; J. Kyyrä | |
Abstract: Boost-based topologies are very popular for power factor
correction. Conventional Boost converter can have
relatively high switching frequency ripple in the input
current. The ripple contributes to the conducted EMIemissions.
This paper presents an advanced, low-ripple
Boost topology. Experimental results show that this solution
reduces conducted emissions of a Boost converter.
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![]() | Simulation Results of a Current Mode Controlled BIFRED
By Vesa Tuomainen; Vlad Grigore; Juha Wallius; Jorma Kyyrä | |
Abstract: BIFRED, Boost Integrated with Flyback Recitifier/Energy
storage/Dc-dc converter, is a widely known single-stage
converter. BIFRED is able to produce a regulated output
voltage and a sinusoidal input current. These two properties
combined in a low cost topology make it attractive
alternative for a power factor corrected power supply in the
future. However, BIFRED has one undesirable effect.
Output voltage of BIFRED has a troublesome 100 Hz
voltage ripple. One solution to remove the ripple is a peak
current mode control. Simulation results from a peak
current mode controlled BIFRED are presented in the
paper. Simulation results show that the 100 Hz ripple can
be removed from the output voltage by the control method.
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![]() | Average Current Control of a Buck+Boost PFC Rectifier for Low Cost Motor Drives
By Gert Karmisholt Andersen | |
Abstract: This paper analyses a two switch buck+boost
Power-Factor-Correction (pfc) rectier used in a low cost Pulse-
Amplitude-Modulated (PAM) induction motor drive. Emphasis
is placed on the control structure of the current shaping loop of
the rectier part of the motor drive. The buck+boost converter
operates either as a buck converter or as a boost converter. By
introducing simple feed forward of duty cycles and introducing
online gain scheduling, only one current shaping controller with
constant controller parameters is needed in both converter op-
erating modes. These modications decrease the demands to
the current controller signicantly and they yield better current
shaping performance than a conventional current control. This
new control structure is simple and easy to implement in a low
cost motor drive. The analysis is performed analytical and is
documented by simulations.
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