NORpie 2000 - Topic 04: SEMICONDUCTORS | ||
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![]() | Fuse Protection of IGBT’s Against Rupture
By F. Abrahamsen; F. Blaabjerg; K. Ries; H. Rasmussen | |
Abstract: More power electronic applications use a voltage source dclink
as the source to generate either ac or dc. The power level
is still increasing and more energy is stored in the dc-link.
Despite the active protection, a high-power IGBT still has a
small risk of exhibiting a violent rupture in the case of a fault,
and one solution is to protect the converter with high-speed
fuses. This paper discusses failures in three phase inverters,
and where it is best to place protecting fuses in the converter.
Experiments made with 400 A, 1200 V IGBT switches show
that rupture can be avoided by use of fast fuse protection. The
problem of adding inductance is treated, the inductance of
existing high-speed fuses are measured, and possible future
low-inductance fuse designs are discussed.
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![]() | Electro-Thermal Circuit Model for the Power Diode Turn-On Process
By R. Kolessar; H.-P. Nee | |
Abstract: In this paper, an electro-thermal model for the
power diode turn-on, implemented in the circuit
simulator SABER, is presented. The model is
based on an approximation of the carrier distribu-
tion in the n-base of the diode using second degree
polynomials resulting in a fast but accurate calcu-
lation method. The turn-on physics is accurately
described by taking into account low injection
level as well as a correct transport equation for
the minority carriers. Model performances are
compared both to device numerical simulations
and measurements and show good agreements for
various circuit and temperature conditions, as
well as for different device designs.
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![]() | Measurement of Dynamic Characteristics of 1200 A / 1700V IGBT-Modules under Worst Case Conditions
By M. Helsper; F. W. Fuchs; R. Jakob | |
Abstract: A test stand for measuring dynamic characteristics of power
semiconductor devices has been developed. The test stand is
introduced and the measurement system is explained.
Investigations by measurement of the dynamic behaviour of
1200 A/ 1700 V IGBT modules made by Mitsubishi Electric
are presented and analysed, with special regard to the
behaviour under worst case and worst case fault conditions.
The measurements give information about the properties of
the modules under high stress conditions.
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