Pelincec 2005 - 09: Intelligent Control - Drives | ||
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![]() | Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Simulator using C++
By M. Cirstea, A. Dinu, S. Redpath, V. Comnac | |
Abstract: A novel control strategy, applicable to Permanent
Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs), was investigated and
modelled by an academic team in collaboration with NEC
Electronics Europe GmbH. The company has recently developed
a new microcontroller, based on a simple sensorless control
principle of PMSMs, which is equally applicable to Brushless DC
Machines. The use of the new microcontroller in drive systems
was modelled by the university research team using Visual C++
and was compared with a traditional control method for
PMSMs. Extensive simulations were carried out and the results
validated the new control principle, which is simple to implement
and cost effective if using the novel NEC Electronics Europe
GmbH microcontroller. The performance obtained in
comparison with the classical control method proves the novel
control strategy to be at least as effective as classical one, at
reduced cost. Typical applications are in white goods industries.
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![]() | Synthesis of Robust Speed Controller Based on Artificial Neural Network for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
By Tomasz Pajchrowski, Krzysztof Zawirski | |
Abstract: The paper deals with the problem of an artificial
neural network (ANN) application to robust speed control of
electrical servodrives. A robust speed controller is developed
using the ANN, which creates a nonlinear characteristic of
controller. A new method of neural controller synthesis is
presented. The synthesis procedure is performed in two stages.
The first stage consists in training the ANN and at the second
stage controller settings are adjusted. The use of the proposed
controller synthesis procedure ensures robust speed control
against the variations of moment of inertia and stator magnetic
flux. Simulations and laboratory results validate the robustness of
the servodrive with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor.
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![]() | Rotor Flux and Speed Observers for Induction Motors
By Stefen Hui, Chunki Kwon, Scott D. Sudhoff, Stanislaw H. Zak | |
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to investigate the use
of observers in the sensorless control of induction motor drives.
First, three recently proposed rotor flux and speed observers for
induction motors are analyzed and compared using a unified
notation. Unresolved issues for each method are noted. Then,
an alternative rotor flux and speed observer architecture is
described, which is simulated and tested experimentally. The
conclusion of our study is that observers can perform well
estimating the rotor speed and the estimates can be used in a
control strategy instead of speed values obtained by the sensors.
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![]() | Model Reference Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Control of Electrical Drives with Stiff or Elastic Joints
By Krzysztof Szabat, Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska | |
Abstract: In the paper a robust control system with fuzzyneural
network was proposed. A model reference adaptive control
system (MRAC) was applied to the one- and two-mass system.
The influence of the number of the neuro-fuzzy controller rules
was shown. The dynamical properties of the MRAC system with
neuro-fuzzy and classical PI controllers were compared. The
control structure with constant and changeable adaptation
parameters was examined. The comparison of the dynamical
characteristic between the utilized structures of the neuro-fuzzy
controllers was done. The torsional vibration suppression in the
two-mass system was obtained in the structure with only one
feedback from the motor speed.
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