EPE 2020 - LS4a: Grid Connected Converters | ||
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![]() | Current Control and FPGA-Based Real-Time Simulation of Grid-Tied Inverters
By Sabin CARPIUC | |
Abstract: In this paper, the current controller synthesis and hardware-in-the-loop testing in a grid-tied inverter system is discussed. The current loops are implemented using an observer-based linear quadratic regulator. The disturbance observer is employed to ensure zero steady state error in the presence of model uncertainties. A simulation model implemented in Simscape Electrical is used to evaluate the control algorithm in real-time on a Speedgoat real-time system with a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) board. The real-time results show the effectiveness of the proposed solution.
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![]() | Employing Virtual Synchronous Generator with a New Control Technique for Grid Frequency Stabilization
By Edris POURESMAEIL | |
Abstract: This paper aims to develop a control technique for grid-interfaced voltage source converters in distributed power generation systems. The proposed method is composed of two control loops, i.e., inner and outer controllers. The former one is based on a fast current control technique, with the capability of handling active and reactive power. The inertial characteristic of conventional synchronous generators is mimicked by means of the outer control loop, with the aim of providing required inertia for the main grid. This developed control strategy results in mitigation of frequency nadir and rate of change of frequency level in the system frequency response, and thereby, frequency stability during disturbances. Herein, the dynamics of the suggested control scheme is first presented in the dq rotating frame for the design of current control loops. Virtual inertia emulation using the frequency-power response based topology is then discussed in detail. Finally, a 200 kVA virtual synchronous generator is simulated in MATLAB to support theoretical analyses and demonstrate the appropriate performance of the suggested technique in control of interfaced voltage source converters between distributed energy sources and power grids.
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![]() | Grid-frequency Vienna rectifier and isolated current-source DC-DC converters for efficient off-board charging of electric vehicles
By Jacek RABKOWSKI | |
Abstract: This paper is focused on an alternative concept of the EV off-board charging system based on three-level Vienna rectifier operating at grid frequency and two soft-switched, isolated current-source DC-DC converters. Operation principles of the system including a low frequency input stage and DC-DC converters are studied, also using circuit simulations. Then, design issues of vital parts are presented. Finally, a 5kVA laboratory model is shown and selected measurements are provided and discussed.
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![]() | New Grid-Connected Multilevel Boost Converter Topology with Inherent Capacitors Voltage Balancing Using Model Predictive Controller
By Rasoul SHALCHI ALISHAH | |
Abstract: This paper presents a new grid-connected multilevel boost converter topology. The proposed multilevel boost converter includes several switched-capacitor units along with a developed H-bridge. The capability of voltage boosting, inherent voltage balancing of capacitors, reduction of power electronic elements, and voltage on switches are the merits of proposed topology compared to other topologies. All required mathematical analysis related to the suggested topology is presented. The proposed topology is verified by experimental results for grid-connected applications using model predictive controller.
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